“A good end cannot sanctify evil means; nor must
we ever do evil that good may come of it.”
William Penn, 1693
We are appalled and deeply saddened by the decision of the United Kingdom,
the United States of America and other countries, such as Australia, to
launch a war against Iraq. We pray for all those affected – combatants
and non-combatants alike. We pray for world leaders that God’s grace
will lead them to bring a rapid cessation to the war.
War threatens to terrify, maim, kill, and bereave vast numbers of innocent
people in Iraq who are already suffering the punitive effects of economic
sanctions (half of Iraq’s citizens are children). We fear that violence
in the region will intensify, whilst efforts towards peaceful democratic
change will be undermined. Bridge-building between the West and the Arab
and Muslim world will become more difficult. Support for political extremists
across the world appears likely to increase.
The primary purpose of the United Nations to “save succeeding generations
from the scourge of war” through patient dialogue and disarmament
has been cast aside by governments that claim to be world leaders in democracy
and human rights. We are shamed, grieved and angered by the fact that
a small minority of governments has chosen the unconscionable act of war,
going against the will of the international community and against the
will of many of their own citizens.
Despite our grief and shame, our spirits are heartened by the tens of
millions of world citizens who are taking up the responsibility of citizenship
– to learn about global issues, to affirm the role of the United
Nations and the Security Council, and to challenge the actions of government
when their actions contravene what is moral and just.
Quakers recognise that the crisis over Iraq has presented extraordinary
challenges to the international community. The world’s goal for
Iraq must be the same as that for any nation – a just and sustainable
peace for its people and neighbours. To this end, the United Nations weapons
inspections and disarmament process appeared to be making progress. The
lifting of indiscriminate economic sanctions against Iraq might have helped
its people towards determining their own future according to their right.
War is not the answer, not now and not ever. War does not bring about
peace. War does not bring about security. War hurts innocent people and
generates new resentment and new impetus for revenge in generations to
come. Faith in violence as a means of solving political problems is both
dangerous and contrary to our understanding of God’s way. It is
irresponsible for any nation to possess weapons of mass destruction and
threaten their use against others. Peace between nations can only be won
if the international community accepts a common responsibility for achieving
disarmament and answering the vital needs of all. We implore world leaders
to return to the tables of the United Nations with ever more resolve to
solve international crises peacefully and to hold each other accountable
for their actions in the global community.
We pray for the day when "nations will not take up sword against
nation, nor will they train for war anymore" (Isaiah 2:4). Quakers
remain joined to the global effort to bring this day nearer. We renounce
the use of violence, and affirm the power of non-violence and love, to
bring about the cause of peace and justice for all.
Signatories:
Mary Ellen McNish
General Secretary
American Friends Service Committee
Philadelphia, PA, USA
Margaret Clare Ford
Clerk
Canadian Friends Service Committee, Canadian Yearly Meeting
Toronto, ON
Joe Volk
Executive Secretary
Friends Committee on National Legislation
Washington, DC, USA
Bruce Birchard
General Secretary
Friends General Conference
(organization listed for purpose of identification only)
Philadelphia, PA
Elizabeth Duke
General Secretary
Friends World Committee for Consultation
(organization listed for purpose of identification only)
London, UK
Jo Valentine
Clerk
Northern Friends Peace Board
Bolton, UK
Martina Weitsch and Elizabeth Scurfield
Joint Representatives/Heads of Office
Quaker Council for European Affairs
Brussels, Belgium
Beryl Milner
Clerk
Quaker Peace & Social Witness Central Committee,
Britain Yearly Meeting
Friends House
London, UK
Derry Gordon
Convenor
Quaker Service Aotearoa/New Zealand
Christchurch
Heather Saville
Convenor
Quaker Service Australia Management Committee
Australia
Bernt-Erik Heid
Chairman
Quaker Service Norway
OSLO, Norway
Tofte Frykman
Convener
Quaker Service Sweden
RIMBO, Sweden
Rachel Brett
Representative (Human Rights and Refugees)
Quaker United Nations Office - Geneva
Geneva, Switzerland
Jack Patterson
Representative
Quaker United Nations Office – New York
New York, NY, USA